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Bhotechaur Health Clinic
An
abandoned building is renovated to create a rural health clinic.
Bhotechaur is a small village in
the foothills of the magnificent Himalaya mountain range.
It can be reached from Kathmandu by taking an hour's drive
by bus or taxi to a trailhead and from there, a narrow footpath
winds seven miles up the steep hills. A rough road for vehicles
exists, but it is treacherous and seasonally impassable. This
primitive, agrarian village consists of scattered simple homes
and farms perched on a steep hillside. Perhaps 200 people
live in the village proper, but there are close to 50,000
people living within a 15-mile radius. Like the other 85%
of rural Nepalis, people in this area lack basic healthcare.
Prior to opening the Clinic, intermittent health camps were
operated twice a year by volunteers. During a two-day camp,
as many as 800 people were served. Some of these people walked
for days to seek treatment, standing in line for hours for
the chance. For the rest of the year, a community medical
assistant and an auxiliary nurse midwife provided rudimentary
first-aid treatment at a small, ill-equipped office. People
with more serious health problems had to go to Kathmandu for
treatment, perhaps by being carried on someone's back. Once
there, they would have to pay for medical services. In a country
where 82% of the population survives on less than $2 per day,
most serious illnesses go untreated.
The
people of Bhotechaur dreamed of a healthcare clinic in their
own village. An abandoned building, constructed in the early
1980s, was donated to the village when the original occupant
left. Over the years it was infrequently used, most recently
as a school. As the building aged, however, it became unsafe
and was finally left empty.
The Rogue Gateway Rotary Club of Grants Pass Oregon, adopted
the development of the Bhotechaur Health Clinic as a World
Community Service Project.
The building was found to be structurally sound and appropriate
for use as a healthcare center. The villagers formed a construction
committee, and a partnership was forged between the village
committee, the Rogue Gateway Rotary Club and the Rotary Club
of Kathmandu. The funds needed for the project were raised
by Rogue Gateway Rotary, Rotary District 5110, and Rotary
International.
After long delays due to political unrest, the monsoon, and
the difficulty of getting building supplies to the site, reconstruction
work was finally begun in February 2003. Local people worked
to porter concrete blocks, mortar, beams, and all other building
supplies up the trail to the site, and helped with the construction
work.
The work was completed in November 2003. Rotary funds covered
the materials and labor, however, by policy, Rotary funds
are not available for staffing, equipping and operating the
Clinic. At this stage, Bright Futures Foundation stepped up
to equip and furnish the Clinic. By fund-raising and seeking
sponsors for individual rooms within the Clinic, the facility
was equipped, furnished, supplied with pharmaceuticals and
staffed. The Clinic opened for business in December 2003.
The Clinic provides medical care for about 500 patients each
month. In its first two years of operation, more than 10,000
patients received treatment at the Clinic.
Today
the Bhotechaur Health Clinic is operated by a local volunteer
management committee. The clinic Manager oversees the day-to-day
business of managing the clinic. The Clinic is fully staffed
by Nepalis. The 2,400 square foot Clinic is the most modern
building in Bhotechaur and the surrounding area. It has 12
rooms including a delivery room, lab, emergency room, outpatient
surgery room, a kitchen, and a visiting physician's guestroom.
It is the only structure in the area to have hot and cold
running water and a generator to provide a backup electricity
source in case of a service failure.
Treatment and services offered.
The major ailments treated are common in a poverty-stricken
rural area where water is contaminated and cooking is done
indoors over wood stoves. Gastric disorders, respiratory problems,
vomiting/diarrhea, fevers, worms and parasites, maternal and
perinatal disorders, and nutritional deficiencies are commonly
treated. The Clinic is also providing much-needed healthcare
for the female population in the region who are over-worked,
under-nourished, and overlooked. More than 60% of the patients
treated are female, and 34% of the patients are under age
5. A small area of the Clinic is set aside as a birthing room
and women's annex where women can receive specialized information
and treatment.
Education
and outreach. The Clinic also provides
education to help villagers learn how to better take care
of themselves and prevent some medical problems. Courses include:
health and sanitation, training for volunteer health workers,
training for traditional midwives.
Another program is the implementation of health camps. These
are special events where a concentrated outreach program brings
in rural residents for treatment by experts like gynecologists
and dentists. These camps draw in people who live with chronic
conditions and otherwise might not seek medical care. A camp
conducted by the Clinic Manager in November 2007 resulted
in a total of 396 patients over the three day period. Specifically,
90 women were seen by a gynecologist, 86 patients were treated
by a dentist and 220 patients were treated by the general
M.D. The cost of the health camp, was $2,500, equating to
an average cost of only $6.31 per patient!
Financial operations and sustainability.
There is a very small patient registration fee and a small
fee for prenatal pregnancy checkups. Medical care is provided
free of charge for those who cannot afford to pay. The Clinic
relies on Bright Futures Foundation to fund operating expenses,
however we are working with them to develop strategies to
become more self-sustaining. We are also working toward sustainability
by providing programs to educate staff in health care, English
language and other professional training as identified.
Click here to read more about Security
and improvements at the clinic
Bhotechaur
Health Clinic Fact Sheet
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